Table 2:

Perfusion characteristics

TerritoryCBV (ml/100 g)CBF (ml/100 g/min)MTT (seconds)
CT perfusion values—symptomatic hemisphere
    ACA4.1 ± 1.450.4 ± 18.85.0 ± 0.7
    MCA5.3 ± 1.456.1 ± 17.85.9 ± 1.3
    Basal ganglia4.3 ± 1.349.3 ± 17.65.5 ± 1.2
    PCA4.9 ± 1.450.9 ± 15.45.8 ± 0.7
CT perfusion values—asymptomatic hemisphere
    ACA3.9 ± 1.350.9 ± 18.14.7 ± 0.7
    MCA5.3 ± 1.670.7 ± 22.34.5 ± 0.6
    Basal ganglia4.3 ± 1.357.2 ± 20.54.6 ± 0.9
    PCA5.0 ± 1.653.7 ± 16.95.6 ± 0.9
CT perfusion ratios (symptomatic/asymptomatic side)
    ACA1.05 ± 0.141.01 ± 0.131.06 ± 0.10
    MCA1.01 ± 0.120.81 ± 0.141.28 ± 0.17
    Basal ganglia1.03 ± 0.090.88 ± 0.081.18 ± 0.12
    PCA1.05 ± 0.221.00 ± 0.171.06 ± 0.13
  • Note:—CBV indicates cerebral blood volume; CBF, cerebral blood flow; MTT, mean transit time; ACA, anterior cerebral artery; MCA, middle cerebral artery; PCA, posterior cerebral artery. Perfusion characteristics in our study group of 20 patients with symptomatic carotid artery stenosis. CT perfusion values and ratios (mean ± SD) are given for the various vascular flow territories. Note that numbers were calculated from mean values of 3 observations. For CT perfusion values, 80 data points (20 patients × 2 slabs × 2 hemispheres) were used for each territory. For CT perfusion ratios, 40 data points (20 patients × 2 slabs) were used for each territory.