Table 3:

Previous literature regarding recurrences and retreatment of aneurysms after initial coil embolization

AuthorPts/Ayms with Angiographic F/U (%)Mean Angiographic F/U (months)Recurrences (%)Retreated Aneurysms (%)Rebleeding (p.a.) (%)Set of Retreated Recurrences (%)Combined M/M Recoiling (%)
Byrne 199928250/317 pts (78.9)6–1238/259 (14.7)13/250 (5.2)0.6–2.413/38 (34.2)Not reported
Cognard 199936169/203 ayms (83.3)3.426/169 (15.5)8/169 (4.7)0.08/26 (30.8)Not reported
Thornton 200237141/196 ayms (71.9)16.725/141 (17.7)Not reported0.5Not reportedNot reported
Murayama 20036489/916 ayms (53.4)11102/489 (20.9)Not reported0.5–1.6Not reportedNot reported
Raymond 200314381/501 ayms (76.5)Not specified*128/381 (33.6)39/381 (10.2)0.339/128 (30.5)Not reported
Slob 200429400/488 ayms (82)6Not reported48/400 (12)1.1Not reported0
Henkes 2006161680/2759 ayms (60.9)Not specifiedNot reported350/1680 (20.8)Not reportedNot reported3
Gallas 20052571/705 ayms (81)3685/571 (14.9)33/571 (5.8)0.0633/85 (38.8)Not reported
CARAT 20069299 pts with clinical F/UNot reportedNot reported35/299 (11.7)0.11Not reported11
Kang 200615250/522 ayms (47.9)891/250 (36.4)32/250 (12.8)0.7939/91 (42.8)0
Own data342/627 ayms (54.5)28.672/342 (21.1)33/342 (9.6)0.633/72 (45.8)0
  • Note:—Pts indicates patients; ayms, aneurysms; F/U, follow-up; p.a., per annum; MM, morbidity and mortality.

  • * Early F/U (3–12 months) in 353/501 aneurysms and late F/U (>12 months) in 277/501 aneurysms.

  • Standard recommendation was to have F/U angiography at 6–12 months. Mean interval between first treatment and first F/U examination was 21 months (median, 14 months).