Table 1:

Clinical and radiologic features of BG germinomas

Case No.Age (yr)SexSymptom Duration (mo)Weakness of LimbsDiabetes InsipidusIncreased ICPDiagnosisTumor Marker (AFP, HCG)Tumor LocationT1WIT2WIContrast EnhancementSWI
114M2YNNHPNegBG/THSlight hyperHyperNHypo
216M3YYNHPNegBGIsoHyperNHypo
314M6YNYHPNegBGHetero/hyperHeteroY (hetero)Hetero/Hypo
412M16YNYHPN/ABG/THHetero/hyperHeteroY (hetero)Hetero/Hypo
513M8YYNHPNegBG/THHeteroHeteroY (hetero)Hetero/Hypo
615M2YNNHPNegBGIsoHyperNHypo
  • Note:—Y indicates yes; N, no; ICP, intracranial pressure; HP, histologically proven; AFP, α-fetoprotein; HCG, human chorionic gonadotropin; N/A, not available; Neg, negative; BG, basal ganglia; TH, thalamus; Hetero, heterogeneous; Hyper, hyperintense; Hypo, hypointense; Iso, isointense; SWI, susceptibility-weighted imaging; T1WI, T1-weighted imaging; T2WI, T2-weighted imaging.