Table 4:

Multivariate analysis of prognostic factors using the Cox proportional hazards model with forward stepwise selection in 182 patients with HGA and spectra obtained at LTEa

Variable/ValueNo.Hazard RatioP
Clinical parameters/treatment<.001
    Conservative support5812.241 (7.556–19.831)
    Radiotherapy alone341.784 (1.116–2.853)
    Chemoradiotherapy901.000
Spectroscopy parameters
Intensity signals normalized to unit-length (NI)
    NI0.98<.001
        <0.02671030.499 (0.339–0.736)
        >0.0267791.000
    NI1.25.015
    <0.0098600.574 (0.368–0.897)
    >0.00981221.000
  • a Age (<50 years vs > 50 years), sex, WHO grade, KPS, and extent of surgery were not selected as elective prognostic factors.