Table 2:

GM regions significantly reduced (P < .05 FDR corrected) in the autistic group by comparison with the controls

Anatomic LocationTalairach Coordinates Center of Cluster, x y zPeak of Significance (t score)Cluster size (No. of voxels)
Basal forebrain, nucleus accumbens0 1 −24.051282
Supplementary motor area (BA6)2 −1 474.12699
Left insula, left putamen, left perisylvian cortex (BA48)−43 −2 135.376945
Right insula, right putamen, right perisylvian cortex (BA48)34 −2 145.428266
Left cerebellum−26 −58 −375.566452
Right cerebellum23 −55 −395.2910,441
Left DLPFC (BA47)−44 15 344.931513
Left inferior temporal gyrus (BA20)−46 −40 −145.401708
Left middle temporal gyrus (BA21) and left superior temporal gyrus (BA22)−56 −19 −25.962844
Left precuneus (BA7)−1 −68 345.781225
Left occipito-basal cortex (BA18)−14 −78 −185.48359
Left inferior frontal gyrus (BA44)−39 22 25.39276
Right postcentral cortex (BA1,2,3), right inferior parietal lobe (BA40)41 −33 405.351382
  • Note:—All labels are derived from the Anatomical Automatic Atlas. The x, y, z coordinates are the Talairach coordinates of the center of each 3D cluster.43 BAs also are provided.