Baseline characteristics of 201 patients with AIS
| Baseline Characteristics | |
|---|---|
| Age (yr) (mean ± SD) | 62.45 ± 15.02 |
| Female (No.) (%) | 72 (35.82) |
| HTN (No.) (%) | 119 (59.20) |
| DM (No.) (%) | 36 (17.91) |
| Smoking (No.) (%) | 119 (60.1) |
| Hyperlipidemia (No.) (%) | 84 (41.79) |
| CAD (No.) (%) | 34 (16.92) |
| AF (No.) (%) | 18 (8.96) |
| Extracranial carotid stenosis (No.) (%) | 51 (25.37) |
| Intracranial arterial stenosis (No.) (%) | 63 (31.50) |
| WMHV (cm3) (median) (IQR) | 5.0 (2.5–10.68) |
| lnWMHV (mean ± SD) | 1.61 ± 1.19 |
| WMHV (extracranial stenosis) (cm3) (mean ± SD) | 12.87 ± 2.4 |
| WMHV (intracranial stenosis) (cm3) (mean ± SD) | 8.59 ± 1.6 |
| SBP (mm Hg) (mean ± SD) | 151.54 ± 29.23 |
| DBP (mm Hg) (mean ± SD) | 81.43 ± 14.70 |
| Creatinine level (mg/dL) (median) (IQR) | 1.0 (0.84–1.17) |
| NIHSS score, median (IQR) | 2.0 (1–14) |
| TOAST classification | |
| Large-artery atherosclerosis (No.) (%) | 50 (25.00) |
| Cardioembolism (No.) (%) | 80 (40.00) |
| Small-vessel occlusion (No.) (%) | 27 (13.50) |
| Undetermined etiology (No.) (%) | 36 (18.00) |
| Other determined etiology (No.) (%) | 8 (4.00) |