Table 1:

Patient characteristics and univariate linear regression analysis to determine the effect of patient characteristics on follow-up lesion size

All Patients (N = 136)β-CoefficientaP Valuea
Age (yr)b70.4 ± 13.8β = −0.043.235
Male sex (No.) (%)56 (41.2)β = 1.434.157
Time from symptom onset to initial imagingc (min)d139 (89–227)β = −0.001.897
Time to follow-up imaging (days)d3 (1–5)β = −0.095.051
Additional ICA occlusion (No.) (%)65 (47.8)β = 4.911<.001
Visible early temporal branch (No.) (%)28 (20.6)β = −2.431.048
IV thrombolysis (No.) (%)90 (66.2)β = −3.926<.001
Mechanical recanalization (No.) (%)72 (52.9)β = −3.776<.001
Follow-up lesion volumee (mL)d79 (19–218)N/AN/A
  • Note:—N/A indicates not available.

  • a Results of univariate linear regression analysis with follow-up lesion volume (square-root-transformed) as a dependent variable. Positive β-values indicate an increase in follow-up lesion volume.

  • b Mean.

  • c Documented for 70 patients.

  • d Median (first-third quartile).

  • e As measured by DWI-MRI (b=1000) or NECT.