Summary of the resultsa

PHIL 25% LVSquid 12Standard PHIL 25%P Value
Total procedure time (s)395 (310–528)436 (430–501)328 (239–479).386b
Required volume of embolic agent (mL)0.7 (0.7–0.9)0.8 (0.7–0.9)0.7 (0.6–0.7).121b
Visibility3 (3–3)3 (3–3)3 (3–3)NA
Forward flow control5 (5–5)5 (5–5)5 (5–5).335b
Embolization extent (%)87.7 (68.0–100)64.6 (52.2–73.0)60.4 (27.0–75.9).146b
Reflux distance (mm)8 (6–8)6 (5–10)17 (14–21).011b
>.999c
.049d
.017e
Events of embolization distal to the RM per procedure (No.)0 (0–1)0 (0–0)0 (0–0).527b
  • Note:—NA indicates that the P value was not available because all values are identical.

  • a Data are presented as median (lower quartile–upper quartile).

  • b Kruskal-Wallis test.

  • c Post hoc Dunn test, PHIL 25% LV vs Squid 12.

  • d Post hoc Dunn test, PHIL 25% LV vs standard PHIL 25%.

  • e Post hoc Dunn test, Squid 12 vs. standard PHIL 25%.