Skip to main content
Log in

MRI in the mild type of mucopolysaccharidosis II (Hunter's syndrome)

  • Paediatric Neuroradiology
  • Published:
Neuroradiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We report imaging findings in a 3-year-old boy with the typical mild type of Hunter's disease. MRI revealed multifocal large cyst- or spindle-like areas of increased and decreased signal in the white matter, including the corpus callosum on T1- and T2-weighted images. The white matter showed high signal on T2-weighted images, isointense with cerebrospinal fluid on all other pulse sequences. To our knowledge, these appearances have not been reported in this disorder. Deposition of mucopolysaccharide and/or glycolipid and increase in fluid content seem to be responsible.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Neufeld EF, Muenzer J (1989) The mucopolysaccharidoses. In: Scriver CR, Beaudet MC, Sly WS, Valle D (eds). Te metabolic basis of inherited disease, 6th edn. McGraw-Hill, New York, pp 1565–1587

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hopwood JJ, Morris CP (1990) The mucopolysaccharidoses: diagnosis molecular genetics and treatment. Mol Biol Med 7:381–404

    Google Scholar 

  3. Wilson PJ, Morris CP, Anson DS, Occhiodoro T, Bielicki J, Clements PR, Hopwood JJ (1990) Hunter syndrome: isolation of an iduronate-2-sulfatase cDNA clone and analysis of patient DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87: 8531–8535

    Google Scholar 

  4. Wilson PJ, Suthers GK, Callen DF, Baker E, Nelson PV, Cooper A, Wraith JE, Sutherland GR, Morris CP, Hopwood JJ (1990) Frequent deletions at Xq28 indicate heterogenity in Hunter syndrome. Hum Genet 86:505–508

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ludwig B, Kishikawa T, Wende S, Rochel M, Gehler J (1987) Cranial computed tomography in disorders of complex carbohydrate metabolism and related storage diseases. AJNR 4:431–433

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kurkani MV, Williams JC, Yeakley JW, Andrew JL, McArdle CB, Narayama PA, Howell RR, Jones AJ (1987) Magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of the cranial-cervical manifestations of the mucopolysaccharidosis. Magn Reson Imaging 5:317–323

    Google Scholar 

  7. Murata R, Nakajima S, Tanaka A, Miyagi N, Matsuoka O, Kogame S, Inoue Y (1989) MR imaging of the brain in patients with mucopolysaccharidosis. AJNR 10:1165–1170

    Google Scholar 

  8. Shimoda-Matsubayashi S, Kuru Y, Sumie H, Ita T, Hatori N, Okuma Y, Mizuno Y (1990) MRI findings in the mild type of mucopolysaccharidosis II (Hunter's syndrome). Neuroradiology 32:328–330

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gabrielli O, Salvolini U, Maricotti M, Mariani MG, Coppa GV, Giorgi PL (1992) Cerebral MRI in two brothers with mucopolysaccharidosis type I and different clinical phenotype. Neuroradiology 34:313–315

    Google Scholar 

  10. Dekabene AS, Constantopoulos G (1970) Mucopolysaccharidosis type I, II, IVA and V. Pathological and biochemical abnormalities in the neural and mesenchymal elements of the brain. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 39:1–7

    Google Scholar 

  11. Heier LA, Bauer CJ, Schwartz L, Zimmerman RD, Morgello S, Deck MDF (1989) Large Virchow-Robin spaces: MR-clinical correlation. AJNR 10:929–936

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shinomiya, N., Nagayama, T., Fujioka, Y. et al. MRI in the mild type of mucopolysaccharidosis II (Hunter's syndrome). Neuroradiology 38, 483–485 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607284

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00607284

Key words

Navigation