Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Papillary neuroepithelial tumor of the pineal region. A case report

  • Case Report
  • Published:
Acta Neuropathologica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We present here an unusual case of papillary neuroepithelial tumor of the pineal region. The patient was a 29-year-old female who presented with headaches. A computed tomography scan revealed a tumorous lesion at the pineal region and hydrocephalus. The resected tumor was composed of columnar and cuboidal cells showing characteristics of papillary growth. The tumor cells exhibited diffuse and intense immunoreactivity to cytokeratins and neural cell adhesion molecule. The tumor expressed abundant levels of transthyretin (prealbumin) and appeared ependymal in nature, with numerous microlumens delineated by punctate and ring-like patterns in epithelial membrane antigen staining. Reactivity to synaptophysin and glial fibrillary acidic protein was observed only in the infiltrated non-neoplastic pineal parenchyma. These histological characteristics matched the description of the recently reported papillary tumor of the pineal region thought to originate from the specialized ependyma of the subcommissural organ (SCO). Transthyretin expression of the present case further supports the likelihood of SCO origin, as transthyretin is one of the proteins presumed to be secreted by human SCO.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ausman JI, Shrontz C, Chason J, Knighton RS, Pak H, Patel S (1984) Aggressive choroid plexus papilloma. Surg Neurol 22:472–476

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Figarella-Branger D, Lepidi H, Poncet C, Gambarelli D, Bianco N, Rougon G, Pellissier JF (1995) Differential expression of cell adhesion molecules (CAM), neural CAM and epithelial cadherin in ependymomas and choroid plexus tumors. Acta Neuropathol 89:248–257

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Hasselblatt M, Paulus W (2003) Sensitivity and specificity of epithelial membrane antigen staining patterns in ependymomas. Acta Neuropathol 106:385–388

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Herbert J, Cavallaro T, Dwork AJ (1990) A marker for primary choroid plexus neoplasms. Am J Pathol 136:1317–1325

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Jouvet A, Fevre-Montange M, Besancon R, Derrington E, Saint-Pierre G, Belin MF, Pialat J, Lapras C (1994) Structural and ultrastructural characteristics of human pineal gland, and pineal parenchymal tumors. Acta Neuropathol 88:334–348

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Jouvet A, Saint-Pierre G, Fauchon F, Privat K, Bouffet E, Ruchoux MM, Chauveinc L, Fevre-Montange M (2000) Pineal parenchymal tumors: a correlation of histological features with prognosis in 66 cases. Brain Pathol 10:49–60

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Jouvet A, Fauchon F, Liberski P, Saint-Pierre G, Didier-Bazes M, Heitzmann A, Delisle MB, Biassette HA, Vincent S, Mikol J, Streichenberger N, Ahboucha S, Brisson C, Belin MF, Fevre-Montange M (2003) Papillary tumor of the pineal region. Am J Surg Pathol 27:505–512

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Kleihues P, Cavenee WK (eds) (2000) Pathology and Genetics. Tumours of the nervous system: World Health Organization Classification of Tumours. IARC Press, Lyon

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kroppenstedt SN, Golfinos J, Sonntag VK, Spetzler RF (2003) Pineal region lesion masquerading choroid plexus papilloma: case report. Surg Neurol 59:124–127; discussion 127

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Nakano I, Kondo A, Iwasaki K (1997) Choroid plexus papilloma in the posterior third ventricle: case report. Neurosurgery 40:1279–1282

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Park SH, Park HR, Chi JG (1996) Papillary ependymoma: its differential diagnosis from choroid plexus papilloma. J Korean Med Sci 11:415–421

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Rodriguez EM, Oksche A, Montecinos H (2001) Human subcommissural organ, with particular emphasis on its secretory activity during the fetal life. Microsc Res Tech 52:573–590

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Schijman E, Monges J, Raimondi AJ, Tomita T (1990) Choroid plexus papillomas of the III ventricle in childhood. Their diagnosis and surgical management. Childs Nerv Syst 6:331–334

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Trojanowski JQ, Tascos NA, Rorke LB (1982) Malignant pineocytoma with prominent papillary features. Cancer 50:1789–1793

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Vaquero J, Coca S, Martinez R, Escandon J (1990) Papillary pineocytoma. Case report. J Neurosurg 73:135–137

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Vege KD, Giannini C, Scheithauer BW (2000) The immunophenotype of ependymomas. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol 8:25–31

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Junji Shibahara.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shibahara, J., Todo, T., Morita, A. et al. Papillary neuroepithelial tumor of the pineal region. A case report. Acta Neuropathol 108, 337–340 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-004-0898-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-004-0898-z

Keywords

Navigation