Multiscale flow patterns within an intracranial aneurysm phantom

IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2011 Dec;58(12):3447-50. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2011.2163070. Epub 2011 Jul 29.

Abstract

Straightforward quantification of variations of flow patterns within aneurysms fails to accurately describe flow patterns of interest. We applied a multiscale decomposition of the flow in well-defined patterns to detect and quantify flow patterns in an aneurysm phantom that was studied with three different modalities: MRI, computational fluid dynamics, and particle image velocimetry. The method intuitively visualizes main patterns such as locally uniform flow, in- and outflow, and vortices. It is shown that this method is a valuable tool to quantitatively compare scale-dependent complex flow patterns in aneurysms.

MeSH terms

  • Blood Flow Velocity / physiology*
  • Computer Simulation
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / physiopathology*
  • Magnetic Resonance Angiography
  • Models, Cardiovascular*
  • Phantoms, Imaging*
  • Rheology