A human homologue of the Drosophila eyes absent gene underlies branchio-oto-renal (BOR) syndrome and identifies a novel gene family

Nat Genet. 1997 Feb;15(2):157-64. doi: 10.1038/ng0297-157.

Abstract

A candidate gene for Branchio-Oto-Renal (BOR) syndrome was identified at chromosome 8q13.3 by positional cloning and shown to underlie the disease. This gene is a human homologue of the Drosophila eyes absent gene (eya), and was therefore called EYA1. A highly conserved 271-amino acid C-terminal region was also found in the products of two other human genes (EYA2 and EYA3), demonstrating the existence of a novel gene family. The expression pattern of the murine EYA1 orthologue, Eya1, suggests a role in the development of all components of the inner ear, from the emergence of the otic placode. In the developing kidney, the expression pattern is indicative of a role for Eya1 in the metanephric cells surrounding the 'just-divided' ureteric branches.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Branchial Region / embryology
  • Branchio-Oto-Renal Syndrome / genetics*
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • Drosophila Proteins*
  • Drosophila melanogaster / genetics*
  • Ear, Inner / embryology
  • Ear, Middle / embryology
  • Embryonic and Fetal Development / genetics
  • Exons / genetics
  • Eye Proteins / genetics*
  • Eye Proteins / physiology
  • Fetal Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Fetal Proteins / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Gene Library
  • Genes*
  • Humans
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Kidney / embryology
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Multigene Family*
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Protein Biosynthesis
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
  • Proteins / genetics*
  • Proteins / physiology
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Species Specificity
  • Trans-Activators*

Substances

  • DNA, Complementary
  • Drosophila Proteins
  • Eye Proteins
  • Fetal Proteins
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Proteins
  • Trans-Activators
  • eya protein, Drosophila
  • EYA1 protein, human
  • Eya1 protein, mouse
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AJ000097
  • GENBANK/Y10260
  • GENBANK/Y10261
  • GENBANK/Y10262
  • GENBANK/Y10263