Hyperacute ischemic stroke missed by diffusion-weighted imaging

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1999 Nov-Dec;20(10):1871-5.

Abstract

We present two cases of hyperacute ischemic stroke that were initially missed by diffusion-weighted imaging; abnormalities in locations corresponding to focal neurologic deficits were discovered by MR angiography and perfusion-weighted imaging. Within hours, follow-up diffusion-weighted scans revealed partial conversion of the hypoperfused regions to complete stroke. These cases illustrate the potential for a nonresolving stroke-in-evolution to go undetected by diffusion-weighted imaging at hyperacute timepoints.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Brain Ischemia / diagnosis*
  • Carotid Artery, Internal / pathology
  • Carotid Stenosis / diagnosis
  • Cerebral Infarction / diagnosis*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Diffusion
  • Echo-Planar Imaging
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Image Enhancement*
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery / diagnosis
  • Magnetic Resonance Angiography
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*