Importance Severe neglect in early life is associated with compromises in brain development
and associated behavioral functioning. Although early intervention has been shown to …

Objectives Although US state laws shape population health and health equity, few studies
have examined how state laws affect the health of marginalized racial/ethnic groups (eg, Black…

Retroclival collections are rare lesions reported almost exclusively in children and strongly
associated with trauma. We examine the incidence and imaging characteristics of retroclival …

Rhythmicity is a fundamental property of neural activity at multiple spatiotemporal scales, and
associated oscillations represent a critical mechanism for communication and transmission …

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Neurointerventions in children have dramatically improved
the clinical outlook for patients with previously intractable cerebrovascular conditions, such …

Background Spitzoid proliferations range from Spitz naevi to melanomas. There are few
studies describing clinical features and outcomes in the paediatric population. Objectives To …

Background/Objectives Adverse effects of excess BMI (affecting 1 in 5 children in the US) on
brain circuits during neurodevelopmentally vulnerable periods are incompletely understood…

Sleep is critical for cognitive health, especially during complex developmental periods such
as adolescence. However, its effects on maturating brain networks that support cognitive …

… A positive modulatory effect of foster care placement was also reported in other oscillations
(Stamoulis et al. 2015a), although changes in these oscillations from 42 to 96 mo were found …

Adolescence is a period of profound but incompletely understood changes in the brain’s
neural circuitry (the connectome), which is vulnerable to risk factors such as unhealthy weight, …