In vivo NMR imaging of tissue sodium in the intact cat before and after acute cerebral stroke.

SK Hilal, AA Maudsley, HE Simon… - American Journal …, 1983 - Am Soc Neuroradiology
The first in vivo nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) images of tissue sodium in the intact
animal are presented. The distribution of sodium in the normal cat's head is described. An …

In vivo NMR imaging of sodium-23 in the human head

SK Hilal, AA Maudsley, JB Ra, HE Simon… - Journal of computer …, 1985 - journals.lww.com
Surgicale report the first clinical nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) images of cerebral
sodium distribution in normal volunteers and in patients with a variety of pathological …

Experimental and human brain neoplasms: detection with in vivo sodium MR imaging.

PA Turski, LW Houston, WH Perman, JK Hald, D Turski… - Radiology, 1987 - pubs.rsna.org
Elevations of intracellular sodium concentration have been observed in rapidly proliferating
cells and malignant neoplasms. Sodium magnetic resonance (MR) imaging (with repetition …

Sodium magnetic resonance imaging: from research to clinical use

R Ouwerkerk - Journal of the American College of Radiology, 2007 - Elsevier
Many exciting new variations of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have been tested in
magnetic resonance research, but only a few have found their way to clinical use. Sodium …

In vivo magnetic resonance imaging of sodium in the human body

JB Ra, SK Hilal, CH Oh, IK Mun - Magnetic resonance in …, 1988 - Wiley Online Library
Sodium magnetic resonance imaging of the human body in vivo has been tried and its
clinical application is considered. A short T2 imaging algorithm with total volume excitation …

Sodium imaging of human body organs and extremities in vivo.

J Granot - Radiology, 1988 - pubs.rsna.org
In vivo sodium magnetic resonance (MR) images of various structures--such as the heart,
chest wall, kidneys, spine, liver, gallbladder, breasts, knees, hands, and feet--were obtained …

[CITATION][C] Biological aspects of sodium-23 imaging

AA Maudsley, SK Hilal - British medical bulletin, 1984 - academic.oup.com
Sodium is the second most abundant NMR-observable nucleus in living tissue, following
protons. It is present in the extracellular space at a concentration of 160mM and is excluded …

Sodium mri

R Ouwerkerk - Magnetic Resonance Neuroimaging: Methods and …, 2011 - Springer
Sodium (23 Na) imaging has a place somewhere between 1 H-MRI and MR spectroscopy
(MRS). Like MRS it potentially provides information on metabolic processes, but only one …

Methodology of in vivo human sodium MR imaging at 1.5 T.

WH Perman, PA Turski, LW Houston, GH Glover… - Radiology, 1986 - pubs.rsna.org
The methodology of sodium-23 (Na-23) imaging is reported in relationship to the
physiological factors that determine the chemical environment of the Na-23 nucleus …

Quantitative tissue sodium concentration mapping of normal rat brain

JD Christensen, BJ Barrère, FE Boada… - Magnetic resonance …, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
A quantitative in vivo method for obtaining maps of tissue sodium concentration (TSC) by
MRI is compared to the invasive, global 22Na radionuclide dilutional technique in the …