Smooth neuronal functioning requires an uninterrupted supply of energy that is provided by
glucose under normal physiologic conditions. Significant variations in plasma glucose …

The term encephalopathy refers to a clinical scenario of diffuse brain dysfunction, commonly
due to a systemic, metabolic, or toxic derangement. Often the clinical evaluation is …

Objective Recent studies have suggested an important role of the B cell chemoattractant
CXCL13 in acute neuroborreliosis (NB). Our aim was to confirm the diagnostic role of …

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The basal forebrain contains multiple structures of great
interest to emerging functional neurosurgery applications, yet many neuroradiologists are …

Introduction Hyperglycemia can induce hemichorea-hemiballism, especially in elderly type II
diabetics. CT and MRI findings include hyperdensity and T1-shortening in the contralateral …

Methods: We describe a series of 14 elders admitted for seizures and movement disorders
linked to NKHG. Results: Twelve patients developed motor seizures and two others …

Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is one of the most common chronic diseases in childhood
and is caused by insulin deficiency resulting from the autoimmune destruction of insulin …

Hemiballismus-hemichorea is an uncommon disorder. In the past, patients developing
hemiballismus and hemichorea were considered to have poor prognosis with high morbidity …

Discussion Although there was no hyperintense lesion on T1-weighted MR imaging,
clinically the hemiballism in this case was considered to be associated with hyperglycaemia …

Hemiballism-hemichorea is characterized by nonpatterned and involuntary unilateral
movements. It is a rare clinical sign unmasking type 2 diabetes mellitus, mostly in elderly …