The oculomotor nerve supplies the extraocular muscles. It also supplies the ciliary and
sphincter pupillae muscles through the ciliary ganglion. The nerve fibers leave the midbrain …

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the radiologic characteristics
and pathology related to the formation of peritumoral edema in meningiomas. METHODS: …

OBJECTIVE In this study the authors evaluated whether extracranial-intracranial bypass
surgery can prevent stroke occurrence and decrease mortality in adult patients with …

Hemifacial spasm (HFS) has characteristic and specific electrophysiological features, primarily
the lateral spread response (LSR). The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation …

Objective The objectives of the present study were to investigate the annual detection rate
of patients with Moyamoya disease (MMD) and to describe the prevalence and …

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: This study was conducted to elucidate the association
between clinical and angiographic characteristics and stroke types in adult Moyamoya disease …

Objective It has been demonstrated that cervical laminoplasty is an effective and safe method
of treating multi-level cervical spondylotic myelopathy and ossification of the posterior …

This study was performed to determine the usefulness of repeated brain computed
tomography (CT) within 24 hours of blunt head trauma in patients with traumatic intracranial …

Human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) have been shown to possess
multilineage differentiation potential. HOX genes function in transcriptional regulators, …

The stability of p53 tumor suppressor is regulated by Mdm2 via the ubiquitination and
proteasome-mediated proteolysis pathway. The c-Abl and PTEN tumor suppressors are known to …