Objective: To establish criteria for the diagnosis of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy
(PML). Methods: We reviewed available literature to identify various diagnostic criteria …

A pandemic due to novel coronavirus arose in mid-December 2019 in Wuhan, China, and
in 3 months’ time swept the world. The disease has been referred to as COVID-19, and the …

CNS dysfunction occurs frequently in patients with HIV infection. To better define the role of
HIV in the pathogenesis of neurologic dysfunction, HIV isolation and antibody studies were …

Importance The Neurosarcoidosis Consortium Consensus Group, an expert panel of
physicians experienced in the management of patients with sarcoidosis and neurosarcoidosis, …

Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, a common complication of infections with
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), occurs in as many as 3.8% of patients with the acquired …

Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), a formerly rare disease, is estimated to
occur in up to 5% of all patients with AIDS. The high prevalence of PML in AIDS patients …

Early reports of pediatric HIV-1-associated neuropathology described the presence of viral
particles in some astrocytes, implicating direct infection of the immature nervous system as a …

In this issue of the Journal, there are reports describing in detail three patients in whom
progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) developed during treatment with natalizumab…

Objective To catalogue the risk of PML with the currently available disease modifying therapies
(DMTs) for multiple sclerosis (MS). Background All DMTs perturb the immune system in …

PURPOSE To evaluate and describe the neuroimaging findings of patients with neurosyphilis.
METHODS The neuroimaging studies of 35 patients with documented neurosyphilis were …