Patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria ( CSU ) are widely held to often have other
autoimmune disorders, including autoimmune thyroid disease. Here, we systematically evaluated …

Acquired cold urticaria (ACU) is a frequent subtype of physical urticaria that is caused by the
release of proinflammatory mast cell mediators after cold exposure. Although the underlying …

… IgE to retinal S antigen was positive in 69% of 32 patients. In contrast, patients suffering from
bacterial uveitis, as well as the healthy controls were negative for autoantibodies to retinal S …

… ; and the patient’s and investigator’s global assessment of symptoms using a graded
Likert scale (0, none; 1, mild; 2, moderate; and 3, severe). In addition, the patient’s health-related …

These recommendations for the definition, diagnosis and management of chronic inducible
urticaria ( CI ndU) extend, revise and update our previous consensus report on physical …

Background Chronic spontaneous urticaria (csU), which is characterized by recurrent episodes
of mast cell-driven wheal and flare-type skin reactions, is often associated with elevated …

… S. Altrichter is employed by Charite-Universitätsmedizin Berlin and has received grants
from Rahel-Hirsch-Stipend. PS Skov has received consultancy fees from RefLab ApS. …

… and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product
… The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property …

Background Chronic urticaria (CU) is a debilitating mast cell–driven disease, often
refractory to standard therapy (ie, antihistamines). Lirentelimab, an anti–sialic acid–binding …

Background The most intriguing function attributed to interleukin‐31 ( IL ‐31) is its ability to
induce pruritus in pathologic conditions, such as atopic dermatitis ( AD ). As of today, this …