BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: In congenital anosmia, the OB and OT can be aplastic or
hypoplastic. In clinical routine, these are sometimes difficult to assess. We thus wanted to …

The study was designed to provide a topographical map of the sensitivity of the human nasal
respiratory epithelium towards trigeminal chemosensory stimuli. As an electrophysiological …

Molecular-scale knowledge of sorption reactions at the water–mineral interface is important
for predicting U(VI) transport processes in the environment. In this work, in situ attenuated …

… Critical revision of the manuscript for important intellectual content: Croy, Meusel, Seo,
Krone, and Hummel. Statistical analysis: Croy and Landis. Obtained funding: Hummel. …

OBJECTIVES: Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) commonly show olfactory deficits in
the early stages of the disease. These deficits can be verified psychophysically or …

… Innate responses can also affect B and T cell differentiation by inducing B cell activation
and Ig class switching and T cell differentiation toward Th1 or Th2 phenotypes. We previously …

Objective This study aims to determine the long-term recovery rate of posttraumatic olfactory
disorders and to evaluate whether a lateralized disorder influences recovery. Method …

Epithelial cells represent the initial site of respiratory viral entry and the first line of defense
against such infections. This early antiviral response is characterized by an increase in the …

The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential effects of caffeine in patients with
olfactory loss. The suggested mechanisms of action consist in the non-selective blocking of …

… point, *denotes statistically significant cell death relative to mock using Student’s t-test (p …
T cell source of type 1 cytokines determines illness patterns in respiratory syncytial virus-…