Introduction The craniovertebral junction (CVJ) comprises the occiput, atlas, and axis.
Radiographic evaluation of this region involves knowledge of only a few anatomical landmarks, as …

Vascular lesions of the orbit may be classified on the basis of their natural history, growth
pattern, and histologic composition as capillary hemangiomas, venous vascular malformations, …

Transsynaptic injury caused by excitotoxic amines is a specific type of injury in the peripheral
and central nervous systems. Recent studies have shown that the receptors related to …

The thyroid and parathyroid glands are cervical endocrine glands responsible for
metabolism-related functions. Radiologists are frequently asked to evaluate pathology related to the …

Background. Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) has gained widespread acceptance
in dentistry for a variety of applications. Most dentists who are not radiologists/trained in …

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: A persistent foramen tympanicum, or foramen of Huschke,
is an anatomic variation of the tympanic portion of the temporal bone due to a defect in …

When a child or young adult presents with a mass in the anterior portion of the neck, diagnostic
considerations include a thyroglossal duct cyst and ectopic thyroid tissue. These entities …

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: We propose a novel segmentation-based interpolation
method to reduce the metal artifacts caused by surgical aneurysm clips. MATERIALS AND …

OBJECTIVE. Wegener granulomatosis has recently been renamed as granulomatosis with
polyangiitis (GPA). In this review, we examine the clinical criteria and pathologic and …

Horner's syndrome (HS) occurs when there is interruption of the oculosympathetic pathway (OSP).
This article reviews the anatomy of the OSP and clinical findings associated with …