Spin–orbit (SO) coupling—the interaction between a quantum particle’s spin and its momentum—is
ubiquitous in physical systems. In condensed matter systems, SO coupling is crucial …

Neutral atomic Bose condensates and degenerate Fermi gases have been used to realize
important many-body phenomena in their most simple and essential forms 1 , 2 , 3 , without …

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia. However, the development of
preventative therapies for AF has been disappointing. The infiltration of immune cells and …

Background This study examines the predictive value of a novel systemic immune‐inflammation
index (SII, platelet × neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio) in coronary artery disease (CAD) …

Checkpoint blockade immunotherapies can be extraordinarily effective, but might benefit
only the minority of patients whose tumors are pre-infiltrated by T cells. Here, using lung …

Objectives. To study the outcome at 2-year corrected age of infants who participated in a
double-blind controlled trial of early (<12 hours) dexamethasone therapy for the prevention of …

Background We studied the outcomes at school age in children who had participated in a
double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of early postnatal dexamethasone therapy (initiated …

Toward a genetic dissection of the processes involved in aging, a screen for gene mutations
that extend life-span in Drosophila melanogaster was performed. The mutant line …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that involves multiple joints bilaterally.
It is characterized by an inflammation of the tendon (tenosynovitis) resulting in both cartilage …

We use a two-photon dressing field to create an effective vector gauge potential for Bose-Einstein-condensed
atoms in the hyperfine ground state. These Raman-dressed states are …