OBJECTIVE: To evaluate findings for patients with carotid cavernous fistulae or dural
arteriovenous fistulae (AVFs) who underwent transvenous embolization via different …

The thoroughly updated Fourth Edition of this acclaimed reference describes and illustrates
the full range of pediatric disorders diagnosable by modern neuroimaging. This edition …

✓ A classification is proposed that unifies and organizes spinal and cranial dural
arteriovenous fistulous malformations (AVFMs) into three types based upon their anatomical …

Endovascular embolization of brain arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) is conventionally
performed from a transarterial approach. Transarterial AVM embolization can be a …

✓ The natural history of cranial dural arteriovenous malformations (AVM's) is highly variable.
The authors present their clinical experience with 17 dural AVM's in adults, including 10 …

PURPOSE: To describe the endovascular treatment and clinical outcome in patients with
indirect carotid cavernous fistulas (CCFs) over a 15-year period. To our knowledge, this is …

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the role of transvenous embolization in the treatment of intracranial
dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs), including its efficacy and safety. METHODS: We …

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the single-centre experience with
transvenous coil treatment of dural carotid–cavernous sinus fistulas. Methods: Between …

Intracranial vascular malformations are seen increasingly in clinical practice, primarily
because of advances in cross-sectional brain and spinal cord imaging. Commonly …

We propose an angioarchitectural classification of intracranial vascular lesions as
arteriovenous, arteriolovenous and arteriolovenulous fistulae. In order to validate this …