Normal variants of the cerebral circulation at multidetector CT angiography

SJ Dimmick, KC Faulder - Radiographics, 2009 - pubs.rsna.org
Multidetector computed tomographic (CT) angiography is used in many institutions for initial
evaluation of the cerebral circulation for acute stroke and subarachnoid hemorrhage as well …

Normal and abnormal embryology and development of the intracranial vascular system

C Raybaud - Neurosurgery Clinics, 2010 - neurosurgery.theclinics.com
The development of the blood-vessels of the head demonstrate [s] the embryologic principle
of what may be termed integrative development.[The vascular apparatus] reacts …

Middle cerebral artery variations: duplicated and accessory arteries.

M Komiyama, H Nakajima… - American journal of …, 1998 - Am Soc Neuroradiology
PURPOSE Our goal was to analyze the anatomic similarity between the duplicated middle
cerebral artery (MCA) and the accessory MCA and their relationship to the early branches of …

Anatomic variations of the cerebral arteries and their embryology: a pictorial review

M Okahara, H Kiyosue, H Mori, S Tanoue, M Sainou… - European …, 2002 - Springer
In the embryonic period, several developmental anomalies of the cerebral arteries occur.
The knowledge of these anatomic variations of the cerebral artery is important to avoid the …

Anomalies of the middle cerebral artery

N Uchiyama - Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 2017 - jstage.jst.go.jp
There are several anomalies of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) in humans, such as
accessory MCA, duplicated MCA, fenestration of MCA, and duplicated origin of MCA …

Microsurgical anatomy of the early branches of the middle cerebral artery: morphometric analysis and classification with angiographic correlation

N Tanriover, M Kawashima, AL Rhoton, AJ Ulm… - Journal of …, 2003 - thejns.org
Object. The cortical arteries arising from the main trunk of the middle cerebral artery,
proximal to its bifurcation or trifurcation, are called “early branches.” The purpose of this …

[BOOK][B] Cerebral angiography: normal anatomy and vascular pathology

GB Bradac - 2014 - books.google.com
This revised and enlarged edition of Cerebral Angiography, which includes new
angiographic studies and illustrative drawings, offers detailed guidance on diagnostic use of …

Anomalies and normal variants of the cerebral arterial supply: a comprehensive pictorial review with a proposed workflow for classification and significance

A Hakim, J Gralla, C Rozeik, P Mordasini… - Journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Cerebral arteries may exhibit a wide range of variation from normal anatomy, which can be
incidentally discovered during imaging. Knowledge of such variants is crucial to differentiate …

The accessory middle cerebral artery as a collateral blood supply.

M Komiyama, M Nishikawa… - American journal of …, 1997 - Am Soc Neuroradiology
We describe two cases of acute embolic occlusion of the internal carotid artery and the
middle cerebral artery in association with a patent accessory middle cerebral artery …

Flow-related intracranial aneurysms associated with unfused arterial twigs relevant to different vascular anomalies: embryologic and hemodynamic considerations

HS Shin, SH Lee, CW Ryu, JS Koh - Acta neurochirurgica, 2014 - Springer
Object Cerebrovascular anomalies resulting from the persistence of unfused embryonic twig-
like vessels are associated with intracranial aneurysms. All records of patients with ruptured …