[HTML][HTML] Alcohol's effects on the brain: neuroimaging results in humans and animal models

NM Zahr, A Pfefferbaum - Alcohol research: current reviews, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Brain imaging technology has allowed researchers to conduct rigorous studies of the
dynamic course of alcoholism through periods of drinking, sobriety, and relapse and to gain …

[HTML][HTML] MR imaging findings in alcoholic and nonalcoholic acute Wernicke's encephalopathy: a review

G Manzo, A De Gennaro, A Cozzolino… - BioMed research …, 2014 - hindawi.com
Wernicke's encephalopathy (WE) is a severe neurological syndrome caused by thiamine
(vitamin B1) deficiency and clinically characterized by the sudden onset of mental status …

[HTML][HTML] Measurement of brain metabolites by 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy in patients with schizophrenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

RG Steen, RM Hamer, JA Lieberman - Neuropsychopharmacology, 2005 - nature.com
A systematic review of the literature identified 64 published English-language papers that
used proton (1 H) magnetic resonance spectroscopy to measure N-acetylaspartate (NAA) …

Neuroimaging in alcohol use disorder: From mouse to man

M Fritz, AM Klawonn, NM Zahr - Journal of neuroscience …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
This article provides an overview of recent advances in understanding the effects of alcohol
use disorders (AUD) on the brain from the perspective of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) …

Neuroimaging of Wernicke's encephalopathy and Korsakoff's syndrome

YC Jung, S Chanraud, EV Sullivan - Neuropsychology review, 2012 - Springer
There is considerable evidence that neuroimaging findings can improve the early diagnosis
of Wernicke's encephalopathy (WE) in clinical settings. The most distinctive neuroimaging …

Neuro-ophthalmic manifestations of Wernicke encephalopathy

DR Isen, LB Kline - Eye and Brain, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Wernicke encephalopathy (WE) is a life-threatening but reversible syndrome resulting from
acute thiamine deficiency that is frequently overlooked and underdiagnosed. It is classically …

Imaging neuroinflammation? A perspective from MR spectroscopy

NM Zahr, D Mayer, T Rohlfing, EV Sullivan… - Brain …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Neuroinflammatory mechanisms contribute to the brain pathology resulting from human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) has been …

Brainstem neurodegeneration correlates with clinical dysfunction in SCA1 but not in SCA2. A quantitative volumetric, diffusion and proton spectroscopy MR study

L Guerrini, F Lolli, A Ginestroni, G Belli, RD Nave… - Brain, 2004 - academic.oup.com
Magnetic resonance (MR) techniques enable in vivo measurement of the atrophy of the
brainstem and cerebellum in spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1) and 2 (SCA2) patients …

[HTML][HTML] In vivo evidence for alcohol-induced neurochemical changes in rat brain without protracted withdrawal, pronounced thiamine deficiency, or severe liver …

NM Zahr, D Mayer, S Vinco, J Orduna… - …, 2009 - nature.com
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) studies in human alcoholics report decreases in N-
acetylaspartate (NAA) and choline-containing (Cho) compounds. Whether alterations in …

MRI findings of Wernicke encephalopathy revisited due to hunger strike

E Unlu, B Cakir, T Asil - European journal of radiology, 2006 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine the
characteristic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings among a group of patients who …