Moyamoya disease is an uncommon cerebrovascular disease that is characterised by
progressive stenosis of the terminal portion of the internal carotid artery and its main …

Moyamoya disease (MMD) and Moyamoya syndrome (MMS) are referring to a progressive
steno-occlusive vasculopathy at terminal portions of the bilateral internal carotid arteries and …

Background and Purpose—Here we describe the clinical features and outcomes of patients
with moyamoya disease who were surgically treated at a single institution in China. Methods …

Moyamoya angiopathy (MMA) is a peculiar cerebrovascular condition characterized by
progressive steno-occlusion of the terminal part of the internal carotid arteries (ICAs) and …

Background and Purpose—Although studies have evaluated the differential imaging of
moyamoya disease and atherosclerosis, none have investigated the added value of vessel …

Down syndrome (DS), or trisomy 21, is the leading genetic cause of intellectual incapacity
worldwide, with a reported incidence of about 1 in 1,000 to 1 in 1,100 live births. Besides the …

Background and Purpose—Noninvasive imaging of brain perfusion has the potential to
elucidate pathophysiological mechanisms underlying Moyamoya disease and enable …

OBJECTIVE: Arterial spin-labeling (ASL) is a noninvasive magnetic resonance (MR)
imaging method used to obtain brain perfusion information on various cerebrovascular …

Leptomeningeal collaterals provide the primary source of perfusion to ischemic brain tissue
following the onset of acute ischemic stroke and are becoming an important imaging …

Background and Purpose—The study goal was to evaluate cerebral perfusion in moyamoya
patients with a novel staging system and investigate the association between differences of …