Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a frequent and serious complication of both chronic liver
disease and acute liver failure. HE manifests as a wide spectrum of neuropsychiatric …

Brain imaging technology has allowed researchers to conduct rigorous studies of the
dynamic course of alcoholism through periods of drinking, sobriety, and relapse and to gain …

Pathogenetic mechanisms of hepatic encephalopathy Page 1 Pathogenetic mechanisms of
hepatic encephalopathy D Häussinger, F Schliess c Competing interests: Declared. The …

The term hepatic encephalopathy (HE) includes a spectrum of neuropsychiatric
abnormalities occurring in patients with liver dysfunction. Most cases are associated with …

Many theories have been advanced to explain the encephalopathy associated with chronic
liver disease and with the less common acute form. A major factor contributing to hepatic …

Low‐grade or minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) is characterised by relatively mild
neurocognitive impairments, and occurs in a substantial percentage of patients with liver …

This article provides an overview of recent advances in understanding the effects of alcohol
use disorders (AUD) on the brain from the perspective of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) …

The role of NADPH oxidase (NOX) and the regulatory subunit p47phox for hypoosmotic
ROS generation was studied in cultured rat astrocytes and brain slices of wilde type and …

OBJECTIVE. Toxic leukoencephalopathy may present acutely or subacutely with
symmetrically reduced diffusion in the periventricular and supraventricular white matter …

Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H MRS) is a noninvasive imaging technique that
permits measurement of particular compounds or metabolites within the tissue of interest. In …