Anatomical variations of the circle of Willis and their prevalence, with a focus on the posterior communicating artery: A literature review and meta‐analysis

JD Jones, P Castanho, P Bazira, K Sanders - Clinical Anatomy, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The circle of Willis is an anastomotic network of arteries surrounding the base of the brain,
providing collateral circulation to prevent ischemia. It has, however, long been established …

[HTML][HTML] MRI of perinatal brain injury

M Rutherford, MM Biarge, J Allsop, S Counsell… - Pediatric …, 2010 - Springer
MRI is invaluable in assessing the neonatal brain following suspected perinatal injury. Good
quality imaging requires adaptations to both the hardware and the sequences used for …

A new classification system for the anatomical variations of the human circle of Willis: A systematic review

JR Ayre, PJ Bazira, M Abumattar… - Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The circle of Willis (CoW) is an anastomotic arterial network located on the base of
the brain. Studies have shown that it demonstrates considerable anatomical variation in …

[HTML][HTML] PREMM: preterm early massage by the mother: protocol of a randomised controlled trial of massage therapy in very preterm infants

MM Lai, G D'Acunto, A Guzzetta, RN Boyd, SE Rose… - BMC pediatrics, 2016 - Springer
Background Preterm infants follow an altered neurodevelopmental trajectory compared to
their term born peers as a result of the influence of early birth, and the altered environment …

Completion of the circle of Willis varies by gender, age, and indication for computed tomography angiography

OA Zaninovich, WL Ramey, CM Walter, TM Dumont - World neurosurgery, 2017 - Elsevier
Objective The circle of Willis (CoW) is the foremost anastomosis and blood distribution
center of the brain. Its effectiveness depends on its completion and the size and patency of …

The role of circle of Willis anatomy variations in cardio-embolic stroke: A patient-specific simulation based study

D Mukherjee, ND Jani, J Narvid… - Annals of biomedical …, 2018 - Springer
We describe a patient-specific simulation based investigation on the role of Circle of Willis
anatomy in cardioembolic stroke. Our simulation framework consists of medical image …

Percutaneous carotid artery access in infants< 3 months of age

S Choudhry, D Balzer, J Murphy… - Catheterization and …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Background Carotid artery access in infants with congenital heart disease undergoing
cardiac catheterization via a surgical cut down has been well described. There is a paucity …

Genetic and environmental contributions to variation in the posterior communicating collaterals of the circle of Willis

JE Faber, H Zhang, W Rzechorzek, KZ Dai… - Translational stroke …, 2019 - Springer
Variation in blood flow mediated by the posterior communicating collateral arteries (PComs)
contributes to variation in the severity of tissue injury in obstructive disease. Evidence in …

MR angiography findings in infants with neonatal arterial ischemic stroke in the middle cerebral artery territory: A prospective study using circle of Willis MR …

B Husson, L Hertz-Pannier, C Adamsbaum… - European Journal of …, 2016 - Elsevier
Aim Neonatal arterial ischemic stroke (NAIS) results from a focal disruption of the blood flow
in a cerebral artery by a not well understood mechanism. Our objective is to describe the …

Are the variants of the circle of Willis determined by genetic or environmental factors? Results of a twin study and review of the literature

B Forgo, AD Tarnoki, DL Tarnoki, DT Kovacs… - Twin Research and …, 2018 - cambridge.org
Background: Anatomic variants of the circle of Willis (CW) are commonly observed in healthy
subjects. Genetic and environmental factors influencing these variants remain unclear. Our …