Children with congenital heart disease (CHD) are living longer due to effective medical and
surgical management. However, the majority have neurodevelopmental delays or disorders …

Congenital heart defects (CHD) is one of the most common types of birth defects. Thanks to
advances in surgical techniques and intensive care, the majority of children with severe …

Objective Congenital heart disease (CHD) is associated with abnormal brain development
in utero. We applied innovative fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques to …

Although many risk factors in CHD are not modifiable, there is promise for interventions to
improve neurodevelopmental outcomes in patients with CHD. Biomarkers are needed to …

Altered brain development is a common feature of the neurological sequelae of complex
congenital heart disease (CHD). These alterations include abnormalities in brain size and …

Following the improvements in the clinical management of patients with congenital heart
disease (CHD) and their increased survival, neurodevelopmental outcome has become an …

Background Congenital heart disease is associated with an increased risk of smaller brain
volumes and structural brain damage, and impaired growth of supratentorial brain structures …

Purpose To provide normative two-dimensional and three-dimensional measurements of
brain development in normal fetuses during the second and third trimester by a new semi …

Antenatal assessment of congenital heart disease and associated anomalies by ultrasound
has improved perinatal care. Fetal cardiovascular MRI and fetal brain MRI are rapidly …

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most frequent congenital abnormality. Most infants
born with CHD now survive. However, survivors of CHD are at increased risk of …