BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: High-resolution MR imaging enables direct imaging of the
ocular motor nerves. The aim of this study was to assess the various causes of congenital or …

Introduction: Although the ocular motility examination has been used traditionally in the
diagnosis of strabismus that is a result of cranial nerve (CN) abnormalities, magnetic …

Background With the technical advances, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is now
sensitive enough to detect subtle structural abnormalities of ocular motor nerves arising from …

Congenital strabismus affects 3% of world population. Millions of persons suffer this
condition, but still its origin or the reasons why not all patients respond to the traditional …

PURPOSE: To seek evidence of neurovascular compression of motor cranial nerves (CNs)
in otherwise idiopathic neuropathic strabismus using high-resolution magnetic resonance …

Purpose: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain can provide valuable information
about structural abnormalities in strabismus. The aim of this study was to evaluate the utility …

Core Messages Strabismus may arise from identifiable structural abnormalities of the
extraocular muscles (EOMs) or their innervation. Congenital or acquired myopathies affect …

This article reviews some of the past year's important papers, with particular emphasis on
interesting connections between congenital pathology of the central nervous system and …

Purpose: To elucidate the causative factors in infantile esotropia, we evaluated
morphological abnormalities in brain structures of esotropia patients showing any abnormal …

Purpose To elucidate the imaging findings of congenital oculomotor nerve palsy by
evaluating the oculomotor nerve and extraocular muscles on magnetic resonance (MR) …