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Research ArticleInterventional

Rupture-Associated Changes of Cerebral Aneurysm Geometry: High-Resolution 3D Imaging before and after Rupture

J.J. Schneiders, H.A. Marquering, R. van den Berg, E. VanBavel, B. Velthuis, G.J.E. Rinkel and C.B. Majoie
American Journal of Neuroradiology July 2014, 35 (7) 1358-1362; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A3866
J.J. Schneiders
aFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.J.S., H.A.M., R.v.d.B., C.B.M.)
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H.A. Marquering
aFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.J.S., H.A.M., R.v.d.B., C.B.M.)
bBiomedical Engineering and Physics (H.A.M., E.V.), Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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R. van den Berg
aFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.J.S., H.A.M., R.v.d.B., C.B.M.)
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E. VanBavel
bBiomedical Engineering and Physics (H.A.M., E.V.), Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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B. Velthuis
dDepartment of Radiology (B.V.), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
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G.J.E. Rinkel
cDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery (G.J.E.R.), Brain Center Rudolf Magnus
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C.B. Majoie
aFrom the Departments of Radiology (J.J.S., H.A.M., R.v.d.B., C.B.M.)
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  • Fig 1.
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    Fig 1.

    Volume rendering of angiographic imaging data before and after rupture for all cases. Cases 1 and 2 show the largest absolute increase in aneurysm volume (+433 and +613 mm3, respectively); case 5 and 7, the largest relative increase in aneurysm volume (176% and 832%, respectively).

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    Fig 2.

    Case 7. Lateral view of 2D DSA (A) and 3DRA (B) before rupture shows a small aneurysm at the posterior communicating artery. Postrupture 2D DSA (C) and 3DRA (D) show a large increase of aneurysm volume and a new lobulation at the aneurysm dome.

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    Fig 3.

    Case 2. A, Axial 3D TOF MRA source image shows an anterior communicating artery aneurysm (arrow). B, Axial CTA source image after rupture shows an increase of aneurysm volume and flattening of the right aneurysm border and displacement of the aneurysm to the left side due to a large perianeurysmal hematoma (curved arrow).

Tables

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    Table 1:

    Imaging modalities used before and after rupture

    No.Imaging Modality before RuptureResolution (mm)Imaging Modality after RuptureResolution (mm)
    13D TOF MRA0.49 × 0.49 × 1.23D RA0.22 × 0.22 × 0.22
    23D TOF MRA0.31 × 0.31 × 1.0CTA0.31 × 0.31 × 0.45
    3CTA0.33 × 0.33 × 1.0CTA0.35 × 0.35 × 0.33
    43D PC MRA0.78 × 0.78 × 1.03D RA0.25 × 0.25 × 0.25
    53D TOF MRA0.45 × 0.45 × 1.03D RA0.39 × 0.39 × 0.39
    6CTA0.43 × 0.43 × 0.93D RA0.22 × 0.22 × 0.22
    73D TOF MRA0.20 × 0.20 × 1.03D RA0.17 × 0.17 × 0.17
    83D TOF MRA0.35 × 0.35 × 1.43D RA0.17 × 0.17 × 0.17
    9CTA0.33 × 0.33 × 1.33D RA0.09 × 0.09 × 0.09
    • Note:—PC indicates phase-contrast; RA, rotational angiography.

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    Table 2:

    Qualitative assessment of pre- and postrupture imaging

    CasePostrupture Imaginga
    1Large amount of subarachnoid hemorrhage
    No hematoma, no mass effect; no intra-aneurysmal thrombus; no lobulations
    2SAH, large perianeurysmal hematoma (28 × 22 × 35 mm) with mass effect on the aneurysm (slightly flattened contour right side); no intra-aneurysmal thrombus; no lobulations
    3SAH, no hematoma; no intra-aneurysmal thrombus; 1 new lobulation
    4SAH, large perianeurysmal hematoma in Sylvian fissure (46 × 33 × 38 mm) with mass effect, anterior displacement of vessels and aneurysm; no intra-aneurysmal thrombus; no lobulations
    5Large amount of subarachnoid hemorrhage
    Hematoma (10 × 20 × 10 mm), no mass effect on the aneurysm; no intra-aneurysmal thrombus; no lobulations
    6SAH, no hematoma; no intra-aneurysmal thrombus; no lobulation
    7SAH, no hematoma; no intra-aneurysmal thrombus; 1 new lobulation
    8Diffusely spread SAH, no hematoma; no intra-aneurysmal thrombus; the 2 initial lobulations were merged into a single large lobulation
    9SAH, no hematoma; no intra-aneurysmal thrombus; 1 new lobulation
    • ↵a None of the prerupture imaging showed an intra-aneurysmal thrombus. Only case 8 showed lobulations on the prerupture imaging (2 lobulations).

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American Journal of Neuroradiology: 35 (7)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 35, Issue 7
1 Jul 2014
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Cite this article
J.J. Schneiders, H.A. Marquering, R. van den Berg, E. VanBavel, B. Velthuis, G.J.E. Rinkel, C.B. Majoie
Rupture-Associated Changes of Cerebral Aneurysm Geometry: High-Resolution 3D Imaging before and after Rupture
American Journal of Neuroradiology Jul 2014, 35 (7) 1358-1362; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A3866

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Rupture-Associated Changes of Cerebral Aneurysm Geometry: High-Resolution 3D Imaging before and after Rupture
J.J. Schneiders, H.A. Marquering, R. van den Berg, E. VanBavel, B. Velthuis, G.J.E. Rinkel, C.B. Majoie
American Journal of Neuroradiology Jul 2014, 35 (7) 1358-1362; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A3866
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