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Research ArticlePEDIATRICS
Open Access

GABA and Glutamate in Children with Primary Complex Motor Stereotypies: An 1H-MRS Study at 7T

A.D. Harris, H.S. Singer, A. Horska, T. Kline, M. Ryan, R.A.E. Edden and E.M. Mahone
American Journal of Neuroradiology March 2016, 37 (3) 552-557; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A4547
A.D. Harris
aFrom the Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science (A.D.H., A.H., R.A.E.E.)
fF.M. Kirby Center for Functional Brain Imaging (A.D.H., A.H., R.A.E.E.), Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland.
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H.S. Singer
bDepartment of Neurology (H.S.S., T.K.)
cDepartment of Pediatrics (H.S.S.)
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A. Horska
aFrom the Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science (A.D.H., A.H., R.A.E.E.)
fF.M. Kirby Center for Functional Brain Imaging (A.D.H., A.H., R.A.E.E.), Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland.
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T. Kline
bDepartment of Neurology (H.S.S., T.K.)
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M. Ryan
eDepartment of Neuropsychology (M.R., E.M.M.)
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R.A.E. Edden
aFrom the Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science (A.D.H., A.H., R.A.E.E.)
fF.M. Kirby Center for Functional Brain Imaging (A.D.H., A.H., R.A.E.E.), Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland.
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E.M. Mahone
dDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (E.M.M.), The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland
eDepartment of Neuropsychology (M.R., E.M.M.)
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American Journal of Neuroradiology: 37 (3)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 37, Issue 3
1 Mar 2016
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Cite this article
A.D. Harris, H.S. Singer, A. Horska, T. Kline, M. Ryan, R.A.E. Edden, E.M. Mahone
GABA and Glutamate in Children with Primary Complex Motor Stereotypies: An 1H-MRS Study at 7T
American Journal of Neuroradiology Mar 2016, 37 (3) 552-557; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A4547

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GABA and Glutamate in Children with Primary Complex Motor Stereotypies: An 1H-MRS Study at 7T
A.D. Harris, H.S. Singer, A. Horska, T. Kline, M. Ryan, R.A.E. Edden, E.M. Mahone
American Journal of Neuroradiology Mar 2016, 37 (3) 552-557; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A4547
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  • Primary complex motor stereotypies are associated with de novo damaging DNA coding mutations that identify candidate risk genes and biological pathways
  • Hand stereotypies: Lessons from the Rett Syndrome Natural History Study
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This article has been cited by the following articles in journals that are participating in Crossref Cited-by Linking.

  • Key clinical benefits of neuroimaging at 7 T
    Siegfried Trattnig, Elisabeth Springer, Wolfgang Bogner, Gilbert Hangel, Bernhard Strasser, Barbara Dymerska, Pedro Lima Cardoso, Simon Daniel Robinson
    NeuroImage 2018 168
  • Proton and multinuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in the human brain at ultra-high field strength: A review
    Anke Henning
    NeuroImage 2018 168
  • Motor Stereotypies: A Pathophysiological Review
    Zsanett Péter, Melody E. Oliphant, Thomas V. Fernandez
    Frontiers in Neuroscience 2017 11
  • Functional EEG connectivity in infants associates with later restricted and repetitive behaviours in autism; a replication study
    Rianne Haartsen, Emily J. H. Jones, Elena V. Orekhova, Tony Charman, Mark H. Johnson, S. Baron-Cohen, R. Bedford, A. Blasi, P. Bolton, S. Chandler, C. Cheung, K. Davies, M. Elsabbagh, J. Fernandes, I. Gammer, H. Garwood, T. Gliga, J. Guiraud, K. Hudry, M. Liew, S. Lloyd-Fox, H. Maris, L. O’Hara, G. Pasco, A. Pickles, H. Ribeiro, E. Salomone, L. Tucker, A. Volein
    Translational Psychiatry 2019 9 1
  • Motor cortex excitability and inhibitory imbalance in autism spectrum disorder assessed with transcranial magnetic stimulation: a systematic review
    Fumi Masuda, Shinichiro Nakajima, Takahiro Miyazaki, Kazunari Yoshida, Sakiko Tsugawa, Masataka Wada, Kamiyu Ogyu, Paul E. Croarkin, Daniel M. Blumberger, Zafiris J. Daskalakis, Masaru Mimura, Yoshihiro Noda
    Translational Psychiatry 2019 9 1
  • Prevalence and determinants of motor stereotypies in autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    Cláudia Melo, Luís Ruano, Joana Jorge, Tiago Pinto Ribeiro, Guiomar Oliveira, Luís Azevedo, Teresa Temudo
    Autism 2020 24 3
  • GABA and glutamate in children with Tourette syndrome: A 1 H MR spectroscopy study at 7 T
    E. Mark Mahone, Nicolaas A. Puts, Richard A.E. Edden, Matthew Ryan, Harvey S. Singer
    Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging 2018 273
  • Tics and stereotypies: A comparative clinical review
    Davide Martino, Tammy Hedderly
    Parkinsonism & Related Disorders 2019 59
  • Stereotypic Movement Disorders
    Mackenzie Katherine
    Seminars in Pediatric Neurology 2018 25
  • Hand stereotypies
    Jennifer L. Stallworth, Marisela E. Dy, Caroline B. Buchanan, Chin-Fu Chen, Alexandra E. Scott, Daniel G. Glaze, Jane B. Lane, David N. Lieberman, Lindsay M. Oberman, Steven A. Skinner, Aubin E. Tierney, Gary R. Cutter, Alan K. Percy, Jeffrey L. Neul, Walter E. Kaufmann
    Neurology 2019 92 22

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