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Research ArticlePediatrics

Subarachnoid Space Measurements in Apparently Healthy Fetuses Using MR Imaging

A. Wandel, T. Weissbach, E. Katorza and T. Ziv-Baran
American Journal of Neuroradiology June 2023, 44 (6) 716-721; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7864
A. Wandel
aFrom the Sackler School of Medicine (A.W., T.W., E.K.)
cDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology (A.W.), Shamir Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel
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T. Weissbach
aFrom the Sackler School of Medicine (A.W., T.W., E.K.)
dAntenatal Diagnostic Unit (T.W., E.K.)
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E. Katorza
aFrom the Sackler School of Medicine (A.W., T.W., E.K.)
dAntenatal Diagnostic Unit (T.W., E.K.)
eDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, and Gertner Institute for Epidemiology and Health Policy Research (E.K.), Sheba Medical Center, Tel HaShomer, Israel
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T. Ziv-Baran
bSchool of Public Health (T.Z.-B.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
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Article Figures & Data

Figures

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  • FIG 1.
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    FIG 1.

    Axial T2-weighted fetal brain image demonstrating the measurements of the subarachnoid space: 1) Right frontal gyrus. 2) Left frontal gyrus. 3) Right insula gyrus. 4) Left insula gyrus.

  • FIG 2.
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    FIG 2.

    Coronal T2-weighted fetal brain image demonstrating the measurements of the subarachnoid space: 1) Right frontal gyrus. 2) Left frontal gyrus. 3) Right insula gyrus. 4) Left insula gyrus. 5) Right inferior temporal gyrus. 6) Left inferior temporal gyrus.

  • FIG 3.
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    FIG 3.

    A nomogram presenting the SAS size (millimeters) in the axial plane according to the 3rd, 15th, 50th, 85th, 97th percentiles and GA (weeks). A, Right frontal. B, Left frontal. C, Right insula; D, Left insula.

  • FIG 4.
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    FIG 4.

    A nomogram presenting the SAS size (millimeters) in the coronal plane according to 3rd, 15th, 50th, 85th, 97th percentiles, and GA (weeks): A, Right frontal. B, Left frontal. C, Right insula, D, Left insula. E, Right inferior temporal. F, Left inferior temporal.

Tables

  • Figures
  • Intraobserver and interobserver agreement

    Type of Agreement and SAS LocationICC (95% CI)
    Intraobsever
     Ax. Rt. Fr.0.761 (0.573–0.870)
     Ax. Lt. Fr.0.670 (0.431–0.816)
     Ax. Rt. In.0.865 (0.760–0.926)
     Ax. Lt. In.0.869 (0.762–0.929)
     Cr. Rt. Fr.0.942 (0.889–0.969)
     Cr. Lt. Fr.0.950 (0.908–0.973)
     Cr. Rt. In.0.911 (0.737–0.962)
     Cr. Lt. In.0.933 (0.767–0.973)
     Cr. Rt. It.0.890 (0.803–0.940)
     Cr. Lt. It.0.877 (0.780–0.933)
    Interobserver
     Ax. Rt. Fr.0.742 (0.562–0.854)
     Ax. Lt. Fr.0.700 (0.499–0.830)
     Ax. Rt. In.0.858 (0.740–0.923)
     Ax. Lt. In.0.877 (0.718–0.941)
     Cr. Rt. Fr.0.913 (0.842–0.953)
     Cr. Lt. Fr.0.893 (0.807–0.942)
     Cr. Rt. In.0.884 (0.792–0.937)
     Cr. Lt. In.0.919 (0.852–0.956)
     Cr. Rt. It.0.893 (0.808–0.942)
     Cr. Lt. It.0.890 (0.798–0.941)
    • Note:–Ax. indicates axial; Cr., coronal; Fr., frontal; It., inferior temporal; In., Insula; Lt., left; Rt., right.

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American Journal of Neuroradiology: 44 (6)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 44, Issue 6
1 Jun 2023
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Cite this article
A. Wandel, T. Weissbach, E. Katorza, T. Ziv-Baran
Subarachnoid Space Measurements in Apparently Healthy Fetuses Using MR Imaging
American Journal of Neuroradiology Jun 2023, 44 (6) 716-721; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A7864

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Subarachnoid Space Measurements in Healthy Fetuses
A. Wandel, T. Weissbach, E. Katorza, T. Ziv-Baran
American Journal of Neuroradiology Jun 2023, 44 (6) 716-721; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A7864
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