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Research ArticleSPINE IMAGING AND SPINE IMAGE-GUIDED INTERVENTIONS

The Spatial Relationship between Spinal Osteoarthritis and CSF Venous Fistulas in Patients with Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension

Emma M.Z. Sechrist, Samantha L. Pisani Petrucci, Nadya Andonov, Peter Lennarson and Andrew L. Callen
American Journal of Neuroradiology May 2024, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A8247
Emma M.Z. Sechrist
aFrom the Department of Radiology (E.M.Z.S., S.L.P.P., N.A., A.L.C.), University of Colorado School of Medicine Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
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Samantha L. Pisani Petrucci
aFrom the Department of Radiology (E.M.Z.S., S.L.P.P., N.A., A.L.C.), University of Colorado School of Medicine Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
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Nadya Andonov
aFrom the Department of Radiology (E.M.Z.S., S.L.P.P., N.A., A.L.C.), University of Colorado School of Medicine Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
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Peter Lennarson
bDepartment of Neurosurgery (P.L.), University of Colorado School of Medicine Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
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Andrew L. Callen
aFrom the Department of Radiology (E.M.Z.S., S.L.P.P., N.A., A.L.C.), University of Colorado School of Medicine Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
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    FIG 1.

    Distribution of spinal degenerative disease and CVFs.

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    FIG 2.

    Three patients with osteoarthritis at the level of their CVFs. Upper row, A 66-year-old woman with intracranial hypotension and a right T7–T8 CVF. A, Midline sagittal CT image from dynamic myelography demonstrates anterior endplate osteophytes clustered from T4–T5 through T9–T10 (dashed arrows) and disc protrusions at T6–T7, T7–T8, and T8–T9. B, Paramidline sagittal CT image from dynamic myelography demonstrates a CVF arising from the right T7–T8 neural foramen (solid arrows). Middle row, A 61-year-old man with intracranial hypotension and a left T11–T12 CVF. C, Oblique coronal MIP CT image from dynamic myelography demonstrates a CVF arising from a meningeal diverticulum at T11–T12 on the left (arrow). D, Axial image from DCTM demonstrates left T11–T12 facet arthrosis (dashed arrow) and a corresponding CVF (solid arrow). Lower row. A 61-year-old man with intracranial hypotension and a right T10–T11 CVF, E, Axial CT image from dynamic myelography demonstrates a disc bulge and endplate osteophytes (dashed arrows) and a CVF (solid arrow) at the T10–T11 level. F, Sagittal paramidline CT image demonstrates disc bulging with lateral endplate osteophytes at T10–T11 (dashed arrow) and an adjacent CVF (solid arrow).

Tables

  • Figures
  • Patient, CVF, and spinal osteoarthritis characteristics

    Overall (n = 44)
    Total fistulas49
    Age
     Mean (SD)62.3 (9.5)
    BMI
     Mean (SD)28.0 (4.4)
    Sex
     Female26/44 (59.1%)
     Male18/44 (40.9%)
    Fistula location
     Cervical1/49 (2.0%)
     Thoracic (T1–T2 through T6–T7)8/49 (16.3%)
     Thoracic (T7–T8 through T12–L1)39/49 (79.6%)
     Lumbar1/49 (2.0%)
    Osteoarthritis
     Nonfistula levels694/1007 (68.9%)
     Fistula levels44/49 (89.8%)
     Disc disease29/44 (65.9%)
     Osteophytes43/44 (97.7%)
     Facet arthrosis31/44 (70.5%)
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Cite this article
Emma M.Z. Sechrist, Samantha L. Pisani Petrucci, Nadya Andonov, Peter Lennarson, Andrew L. Callen
The Spatial Relationship between Spinal Osteoarthritis and CSF Venous Fistulas in Patients with Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension
American Journal of Neuroradiology May 2024, DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A8247

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The Spatial Relationship between Spinal Osteoarthritis and CSF Venous Fistulas in Patients with Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension
Emma M.Z. Sechrist, Samantha L. Pisani Petrucci, Nadya Andonov, Peter Lennarson, Andrew L. Callen
American Journal of Neuroradiology May 2024, DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A8247
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