Intracranial Dural Fistulas with Exclusive Perimedullary Drainage: The Need for Complete Cerebral Angiography for Diagnosis and Treatment Planning

References

1. ↵
   Mullan S. Reflections upon the nature and management of intracranial and intraspinal vascular malformations and fistulae. J Neurosurg 1994;80:606–16

   PubMedWeb of Science
2. Thompson BG, Doppman JL, Oldfield EH. Treatment of cranial dural arteriovenous fistulae by interruption of leptomeningeal venous drainage. J Neurosurg 1994;80:617–23

   PubMed
3. ↵
   Jellema K, Sluzewski M, van Rooij WJ, et al. Embolization of spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas: importance of occlusion of the draining vein. J Neurosurg Spine 2005;2:580–83

   PubMedWeb of Science
4. ↵
   Brunereau L, Gobin YP, Meder JF, et al. Intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulas with spinal venous drainage: relation between clinical presentation and angiographic findings. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1996;17:1549–54

   Abstract
5. Gobin YP, Rogopoulos A, Aymard A, et al. Endovascular treatment of intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulas with spinal perimedullary venous drainage. J Neurosurg 1992;77:718–23

   CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
6. ↵
   Ricolfi F, Manelfe C, Meder JF, et al. Intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulae with perimedullary venous drainage: anatomical, clinical and therapeutic considerations. Neuroradiology 1999;4:803–12
7. ↵
   Pannu Y, Shownkeen H, Nockels RP, et al. Obliteration of a tentorial dural arteriovenous fistula causing spinal cord myelopathy using the cranio-orbito zygomatic approach. Surg Neurol 2004;62:463–67

   PubMed